Is Joey Swoll on Steroids?
Who Is Joey Swoll?
Joey Swoll (real name Anthony Villanueva) is a fitness influencer and former competitive bodybuilder with a large social media following across TikTok and Instagram. He rose to mainstream prominence through his “gym positivity” content—videos in which he calls out toxic or disrespectful gym behavior, advocating for a welcoming gym environment.
Before his influencer career, Swoll competed as a bodybuilder in the IFBB and various other federations. He has been involved in the fitness industry for over two decades.

Has Joey Swoll Admitted to Steroid Use?
Yes. This is not ambiguous. In a widely circulated conversation with fitness content creator Kenny KO, Swoll directly addressed the question. His statements, as reported across multiple fitness media outlets:
“I’ve never said… I tell people, I said, ‘You find me somewhere I have ever said I am natural I will give you ten grand.’ I have never said I am natural.”
He further clarified that he has not been natural since he began competing in his mid-20s.
Physique Analysis: Natural Limits vs. Observable Characteristics
Published research on natural muscle-building limits (e.g., the Casey Butt natural bodybuilder model, the Berkhan/Leangains model) provides reference points for estimating natural muscle mass potential based on height and bone structure. At a population level, elite natural bodybuilders—even those with the most favorable genetics—plateau at measurable levels of lean mass.
Swoll’s physique characteristics that are frequently cited in community discussions include:
| Physical Characteristic | Relevance to Analysis |
|---|---|
| Muscle mass-to-height ratio | Consistently exceeds published natural limits at the lean body fat levels he maintains |
| 3D muscle fullness and roundness | Characteristic of supraphysiological androgen-driven hypertrophy in fast-twitch fibers |
| Body fat maintenance | Maintaining low body fat while sustaining large muscle mass is not consistent with natural hormonal profiles |
| Vascularity and skin thickness | Consistent with androgen effects on subcutaneous fat distribution and skin quality |
| Age-related muscle maintenance | Maintaining elite-level muscularity with aging is strongly associated with exogenous hormone support |
The “Gym Positivity” Brand and PED Use
Swoll has built a brand around calling out toxic gym behavior—filming uninvited, body-shaming other gym members, spreading misinformation about fitness. This positive advocacy role has occasionally generated discussion given his background, since his own physique was built with PED assistance yet he advocates for acceptance of all gym-goers regardless of their level of development.
Swoll has not positioned himself as a natural fitness advocate—he has not sold programs under the premise of natural physique building. The criticism leveled at him relates to whether his physique serves as a realistic or aspirational model for the natural gym-goers he advocates for. This is a separate discussion from his PED use itself, which he has acknowledged openly.
Joey Swoll on Drug Testing in Bodybuilding
In discussions about bodybuilding’s relationship with PEDs, Swoll has offered a more nuanced position than many in the fitness space. He has noted that steroid use is widespread across professional sports, not unique to bodybuilding, and has questioned whether mandatory drug testing would help bodybuilding gain mainstream acceptance—suggesting the issue is more complex than simple enforcement.
Frequently Asked Questions
No. Joey Swoll has explicitly stated he has not been natural since his mid-20s when he began competitive bodybuilding. He has challenged anyone to find him claiming natural status, offering $10,000 for such evidence.
He has not disclosed specific compounds, doses, or protocols. His PED use history is acknowledged but not detailed in public statements. Any specific “Joey Swoll cycle” circulating online is speculative.
According to his own statements, he has not been natural since his mid-20s, which aligns with his period of competitive bodybuilding entry.
His advocacy against toxic gym behavior, harassment, and body-shaming is separate from his personal physique methodology. The validity of the message does not depend on the messenger’s drug-use status.
No. His level of muscularity combined with low body fat is above published natural limits for drug-free athletes, consistent with what he has acknowledged himself.


